Estonian Parliamentary Elections 2023

How do political campaigns target voters?

Methodology

In collaboration with Who Targets Me, we monitored over 250 Estonian political advertisers during the 2023 Parliamentary Elections to better understand how campaigns use different targeting methods made available by Meta. To do this, we used data from the Meta Ad Library, using the new ‘Audience’ data which gives some detail on how pages target their ads.

To better understand the regional election, we kept only advertisers who:

  1. Advertised in the last 7 days (19th February - 25 February 2023)
  2. Advertised in the last 30 days (27th January - 25 February 2023)

Note: Meta only provides 7, 30 and 90 days windows for the targeting data in their Ad Library. Meta’s data also lags by a few days. We will update this report as soon as new data is available.

Topline Statistics

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

Number of Advertisers Top Spenders Number of Ads Total Spend

EKRE

34


1. Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond (€52,272)
2. Palle Kõlar (€1,437)
3. Paul Puustusmaa (€711)

261

€61,878

RE

46


1. Reformierakond Tallinnas (€10,382)
2. Eesti Reformierakond (€9,417)
3. Reformierakond Harjumaal (€4,163)

540

€46,611

SDE

39


1. Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond (€13,698)
2. Tartu ja Tartumaa sotsiaaldemokraadid (€3,094)
3. Jevgeni Ossinovski (€2,094)

504

€30,151

I

33


1. Isamaa (€9,839)
2. Riho Terras (€2,346)
3. Urmas Reinsalu (€2,273)

168

€23,523

E200

29


1. Eesti 200 (€7,661)
2. Eesti 200 Tartu (€2,187)
3. Jaak Laineste Eesti 200 (€1,609)

320

€16,552

K

47


1. Jüri Ratas (€1,147)
2. Александр Чаплыгин (€995)
3. Igor Gräzin (€917)

282

€10,695

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Number of Advertisers Top Spenders Number of Ads Total Spend

EKRE

31


1. Eesti Konservatiivne Rahvaerakond (€21,702)
2. Konservatiivne Harjumaa (€453)
3. Palle Kõlar (€406)

159

€25,887

SDE

38


1. Sotsiaaldemokraatlik Erakond (€10,236)
2. Tartu ja Tartumaa sotsiaaldemokraadid (€1,454)
3. Jevgeni Ossinovski (€982)

308

€18,109

RE

38


1. Reformierakond Tallinnas (€2,139)
2. Kristina Šmigun-Vähi (€906)
3. Reformierakond Harjumaal (€829)

340

€11,500

I

31


1. Isamaa (€2,942)
2. Urmas Reinsalu (€854)
3. Kristian Taska (€379)

104

€8,508

E200

23


1. Eesti 200 (€2,332)
2. Jaak Laineste Eesti 200 (€1,095)
3. Eesti 200 Tartu (€955)

208

€6,755

K

45


1. Jüri Ratas (€561)
2. Igor Gräzin (€435)
3. Keskerakond (€330)

157

€5,908

Spending per Targeting Criteria

How much did campaigns spend on different targeting methods?

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Top Targeted Audiences

Here, we show the top targeted audiences for each party (ranked by amount of Euro spend). Most (but not all) of these audiences are “interest” audiences, i.e. the parties targeted people interested in “Books” or “Politics”.

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Top Contested Audiences

Here, we show the top most contested audiences, i.e. where all parties have spent considerable amounts of money competing to reach voters with the same interests. The amount on the right shows the total Euros spend on that specific target audience.

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Age Targeting

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Gender Targeting

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Education Targeting

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)

Job Targeting

27th January - 25 February 2023 (Last 30 days)

19th February - 25 February 2023 (Last 7 days)